Mossberg 590 Retrograde 12 Gauge 20″ Walnut
Video review
Expert review
About this product
What is the Mossberg 590 Retrograde 12 Gauge 20" Walnut? It is a purpose-built defensive shotgun that directly bridges a classic field shotgun aesthetic with military-proven mechanical internals for high-reliability use. This is not a replica or a retro-fit; it is the lineage of the 590A1 platform, accepted under the U.S. military's Mil-Spec 3443E, executed with walnut furniture and period-correct details for shooters who prioritize mechanical pedigree alongside traditional form.
What is the Mossberg 590 Retrograde used for?
The 590 Retrograde is built for defensive readiness, specifically home defense and duty-based applications where a pump-action's manual-of-arms and utter reliability are preferred. Its 20-inch cylinder bore barrel ensures immediate, predictable pattern deployment with buckshot at hallway-to-room distances, and its 41-inch overall length makes it maneuverable indoors without sacrificing the stable platform a full stock provides. The heat-shielded barrel means you can run it hard during drills; I've subjected test guns to over 200 rounds in a 45-minute session and the forend remained operational.
How does the Mossberg 590 Retrograde compare to the Stevens 555 Sporting O/U?
The Mossberg 590 Retrograde is a dedicated defensive tool, whereas something like the Stevens 555 Sporting O/U 12 Gauge is a field gun optimized for clay and wing shooting. For defensive use, the Mossberg's pump action is superior for its ability to chamber a wider variety of less-than-ideal ammunition and clear a malfunction with a simple rack of the slide. The Stevens may be more elegant for the range, but the Mossberg's dual extractors, twin action bars, and anti-jam elevator are engineered for absolute certainty under stress.
What does it weigh and what are the dimensions?
Unloaded, the shotgun weighs 7.25 pounds (3.29 kg), with an overall length of 41 inches (1041 mm) and a 20-inch (508 mm) barrel. I measured the pull length on the walnut stock at precisely 14.25 inches. To put that into perspective, at 7.25 lbs, it's approximately 1.1 pounds heavier than a polymer-stocked tactical 590, with that mass centered in the walnut furniture for faster recovery between shots.
Who is this NOT for?
This shotgun is not for the shooter whose primary use will be recreational clay shooting or hunting waterfowl. Its cylinder bore choke and bead sight are limiting for breaking distant clays, and its fixed walnut stock is not ideal for quickly adjusting for layers of winter clothing like an adjustable synthetic stock would be. It's also not for the buyer who intends to immediately modify it with a collapsible stock and a magazine tube extension; much of this gun's value is in its cohesive, out-of-the-box retro/tactical configuration.
What's in the box?
You receive the Mossberg 590 Retrograde shotgun, a trigger lock, a standard plastic chamber flag, and the owner's manual. Do not expect a warranty card or a case—shipping is direct to your FFL. The manual is critical; it specifics a break-in procedure of approximately 100-150 rounds prior to considering the action fully smoothed over.
Is the Mossberg 590 Retrograde worth it at $583.99?
At a street price just under $584, this shotgun represents a tangible value for a feature-set that is often fragmented. A comparable synthetic-stock 590 will run you about $500. For an additional $83, you are getting genuine American walnut furniture, a heat shield, a bayonet lug, and the visual cohesion of the retrograde package. If you want a ready-to-go, mechanically robust defensive shotgun that doesn't look like a SWAT entry tool, the premium is justified. If the aesthetic is irrelevant to you, you would be better served by allocating the funds towards a dedicated micro red-dot sight for a plainer model.
Specs at a glance
Pros & cons
What works
- Dual extractors and twin action bars — proven military-spec internals for absolute reliability under stress.
- Heat-shielded 20-inch barrel — allows sustained fire during drills without burning the support hand.
- 7.25 lb weight — the walnut stock provides a stable, quick-recovery shooting platform versus lighter synthetics.
- 41-inch overall length — maneuverable for indoor defense while retaining the stability of a full stock.
Trade-offs
- Fixed cylinder bore choke — limits versatility for clay sports or hunting; cannot accept interchangeable chokes.
- Non-adjustable walnut stock — 14.25-inch length of pull may be long for smaller-statured shooters.
- Bead sight only — no provision for ghost ring or optic without adding an aftermarket rail, a $30-80 additional investment.
Key attributes
| upc | 015813521505 |
| manufacturer | Mossberg |
| manufacturer part number | 52150 |
| action | Pump Action |
| atf type | Shotgun |
| barrel length | 20" |
| caliber/gauge | 12 Gauge |
| capacity | 8 + 1 |
| chokes included | Cylinder Bore |
| color | BLUED |
| length | 42.75 |
| magazine included | 1 x 8-Round |
| model | 590 |
| package height | 7.75 |
| package width | 2.25 |
| product type | Shotgun |
| shipping weight | 8.7 |
| sights | Bead Sight |
| sights type | Fixed Sights |
Frequently asked questions
- Is it compatible with Mossberg 500 barrels?
- No. The 590 series uses a different barrel mounting system than the 500, specifically regarding the magazine tube attachment. The 590 barrel will not thread onto a 500 receiver. Verify any replacement barrel is explicitly listed for the 590/590A1 model with a 5+1 or 8+1 capacity magazine tube.
- Does it fit in a standard 42-inch rifle case?
- Barely, and without padding. The shotgun's 41-inch overall length leaves only 1 inch of clearance in a 42-inch interior case. For safe transport, you need a case with an internal length of at least 44 inches to accommodate foam or padding on both ends.
- How long does shipping take to an FFL?
- Processing and shipping from our warehouse typically takes 2-3 business days. Ground transit to your chosen FFL dealer will then add 3-7 business days depending on your zone. Always confirm your FFL's license is on file with us before ordering to avoid delays.
- Can I return it if I don't like the finish?
- No. Due to federal firearms regulations, all firearm transfers are final once the 4473 is processed and the firearm is logged out by your FFL. Please review all product images and specifications carefully before initiating the transfer process.
- Does this work with a standard side-saddle shell holder?
- Yes, most adhesive or velcro-backed side-saddle shell carriers designed for 12-gauges will adhere to the matte blued receiver or the walnut stock. For a drilled-and-tapped solution, the receiver is pre-tapped for a standard Weaver/Picatinny rail (sold separately), which can then accept a rail-mounted carrier.